Dirty makeup brushes aren’t just bad for your skin—they can ruin your makeup too. Over time, brushes collect old makeup, oils, dead skin cells, and bacteria, which can lead to breakouts, uneven application, and even skin infections.
In this article, you’ll learn how to clean makeup brushes properly, how often you should do it, and what products work best to keep your tools (and skin) in top condition.
Cleaning your brushes isn’t just about hygiene—it also improves performance and helps extend the life of your tools.
Benefits of Regular Brush Cleaning:
- Prevents breakouts and skin irritation
- Keeps brush bristles soft and functional
- Improves makeup application and blending
- Removes product buildup and bacteria
- Prolongs the life of your brushes
What You’ll Need
You don’t need fancy products. In fact, you probably already have most of these at home:
Basic Cleaning Tools:
- Gentle shampoo or liquid baby soap
- Olive oil (for deep cleaning stubborn residue)
- Lukewarm water
- Clean towel or paper towels
- A small bowl
- Silicone brush cleaning mat or your hand
Step-by-Step: How to Clean Makeup Brushes
Step 1: Wet the Bristles
- Hold the brush bristles-down under lukewarm running water.
- Avoid getting water on the ferrule (metal part) or handle, as this can loosen the glue.
Step 2: Add Cleanser
- In a bowl, mix gentle soap and a little olive oil (optional).
- Swirl the brush in the solution, gently massaging to loosen product and dirt.
Step 3: Rinse Thoroughly
- Rinse under running water.
- Repeat until the water runs clear—especially for foundation or cream product brushes.
Step 4: Remove Excess Water
- Gently squeeze the bristles with a clean towel.
- Avoid pulling on the bristles.
Step 5: Reshape and Dry
- Reshape the bristles and lay the brush flat on a clean towel.
- Let it dry naturally, with the bristles hanging over the edge of a counter to maintain shape.
How Often Should You Clean Your Makeup Brushes?
| Brush Type | Cleaning Frequency |
|---|---|
| Foundation & Concealer | After every 1–3 uses |
| Eye Brushes | Once a week |
| Powder Brushes | Every 1–2 weeks |
| Lip Brushes | After every use |
The more frequently you use a brush with liquid or cream products, the more often it should be cleaned.
Can You Use Brush Cleaning Sprays?
Yes! Brush cleaning sprays are great for quick cleanups between uses, especially for eyeshadow brushes. However, they’re not a substitute for deep cleaning.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Don’t soak your brushes: It can loosen the glue and ruin the handle.
- Don’t use hot water: It can damage the bristles.
- Avoid harsh soaps or alcohol: These can dry out natural bristles and irritate skin.
- Never dry brushes upright: Water can drip into the ferrule and damage the brush.
Final Thoughts
Now that you know how to clean your makeup brushes the right way, you can enjoy better makeup application and healthier skin. Make brush cleaning a regular part of your beauty routine—it takes just a few minutes and can make a big difference.
Saiful IslamProfessional Makeup Artist | Author | Beauty Educator
Saiful Islam is a professional makeup artist and published author with over six years of experience in the beauty and cosmetics industry. Known for his mastery of diverse makeup techniques, he specializes in bridal, editorial, and creative makeup artistry.
With a strong focus on enhancing natural beauty while introducing artistic flair, Saiful has built a reputation for delivering transformative looks tailored to each client’s unique style. His writing aims to educate and inspire aspiring makeup artists by blending practical guidance with creative vision.
Education Background
Diploma in Professional Makeup Artistry – International Beauty Institute
Certificate in Skincare & Cosmetic Chemistry – Online Beauty Academy
Advanced Course in Bridal and Event Makeup – BeautyPro Training Center
Other Interests
Beyond his professional work, Saiful enjoys mentoring up-and-coming artists, exploring new beauty trends, and attending international beauty expos. His ongoing commitment to learning and teaching fuels his dynamic journey in the ever-evolving world of makeup artistry.